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    <title>NASDAQ.com Term of the Day</title>
    <description>Stay informed with NASDAQ.com's Financial Glossary Term of the Day.</description>
    <language>en-US</language>
    <copyright>Copyright © 2011 Campbell R. Harvey, Professor of Finance, Fuqua School of Business at Duke University</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Sat, 18 May 2013 10:00:19 -0400</lastBuildDate>
    
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      <title>Covenant defeasance</title>
      <description>Covenant defeasance allows the issuer to remove the bond's covenants by placing the remaining payments with a trustee in escrow to be paid out on schedule. </description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 18 May 2013 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <a10:updated>2013-05-18T00:00:00-04:00</a10:updated>
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      <title>Whitemail</title>
      <description>Sale of a large amount of stock by a &lt;a href="http://www.nasdaq.com/investing/glossary/t/target-company"&gt;company&lt;/a&gt; that is the target of a &lt;a href="http://www.nasdaq.com/investing/glossary/t/takeover"&gt;takeover&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.nasdaq.com/investing/glossary/b/bid"&gt;bid&lt;/a&gt; to a friendly party at below-&lt;a href="http://www.nasdaq.com/investing/glossary/m/market-prices"&gt;market prices&lt;/a&gt;, so that the raider is forced to buy more of highly priced &lt;a href="http://www.nasdaq.com/investing/glossary/s/shares"&gt;shares&lt;/a&gt; to accomplish the takeover.</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 May 2013 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <a10:updated>2013-05-17T00:00:00-04:00</a10:updated>
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      <title>Top-down approach</title>
      <description>A method of &lt;a href="http://www.nasdaq.com/investing/glossary/s/security-selection"&gt;security selection&lt;/a&gt; that starts with asset allocation and works systematically through &lt;a href="http://www.nasdaq.com/investing/glossary/s/sector"&gt;sector&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="http://www.nasdaq.com/investing/glossary/i/industry"&gt;industry&lt;/a&gt; allocation to individual &lt;a href="http://www.nasdaq.com/investing/glossary/s/security-selection"&gt;security selection&lt;/a&gt;.</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 May 2013 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <a10:updated>2013-05-16T00:00:00-04:00</a10:updated>
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      <title>NRA (Non-Resident Alien) Tax </title>
      <description>The tax which must be withheld by the &lt;a href="http://www.nasdaq.com/investing/glossary/c/corporation"&gt;corporation&lt;/a&gt; or its disbursing &lt;a href="http://www.nasdaq.com/investing/glossary/a/agent"&gt;agent&lt;/a&gt; (usually 15% or 30%, depending on the &lt;a href="http://www.nasdaq.com/investing/glossary/h/hold"&gt;hold's&lt;/a&gt; citizenship).</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 May 2013 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <a10:updated>2013-05-15T00:00:00-04:00</a10:updated>
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      <title>Escheatment</title>
      <description>The process of turning over unclaimed or abandoned property to a state authority. Escheatment laws require &lt;a href="http://www.nasdaq.com/investing/glossary/m/mutual-fund"&gt;mutual funds&lt;/a&gt; to turn over &lt;a href="http://www.nasdaq.com/investing/glossary/c/cash"&gt;uncashed&lt;/a&gt; or returned &lt;a href="http://www.nasdaq.com/investing/glossary/c/check"&gt;check&lt;/a&gt; dollars and/or client account fund shares if the owner cannot be located within a length of time determined by each state.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 14 May 2013 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <a10:updated>2013-05-14T00:00:00-04:00</a10:updated>
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